Responsible Development of Artificial Intelligence in Surgery

James Whitbread, Allen Kachalia, Peter A Najjar
JAMA Surg. 2025 Nov 5. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2025.4806. Online ahead of print.
Summary
This Viewpoint advocates for action to ensure that the use of surgical artificial intelligence adheres to the same ethical principles of safety and transparency that guide surgical practice.