Kaitlin M Zaki-Metias, Barakat Ogunde, Hailey Carruthers, Lisa Deptula, Leslie S Allen, Bashir H Hakim
Abdom Radiol (NY) . 2024 Jul;49(7):2459-2477. doi: 10.1007/s00261-024-04367-9. Epub 2024 May 28.
There are a wide variety of gynecologic devices encountered on pelvic imaging which may not be the focus or primary reason for imaging. Such devices include pessaries, menstrual products, radiation therapy devices, tubal occlusion devices, and contraceptive devices, including intrauterine devices and intravaginal rings. This manuscript offers a comprehensive review of multimodality imaging appearances of gynecologic devices encountered on pelvic imaging and discusses device indications, positioning, and complications.