Harris GE Siemens
CTisUS Sponsers
Cardiac

Automated Analysis Of The Coronary Arteries

  • “ Thus, there could be
    displays with distinct properties that are explicitly four-dimensional (e.g., spatial–temporal, spatial–spectral) or five-dimensional (e.g., spatial–temporal–spectral) and be unique for a disease process.”
    Adding Dimensions to Unimodal Cardiac Images
    Sengupta PP, Marwick TH, Narula J
    J Am Coll Cardiol Img 2011;4;816-818
  • “The combination of functional and
    morphological information processed through a single modality may have relevance for improving the understanding of complex biologic mechanisms involved in routine clinical imaging.”
    Adding Dimensions to Unimodal Cardiac Images
    Sengupta PP, Marwick TH, Narula J
    J Am Coll Cardiol Img 2011;4;816-818
  • “ Following further validation, the automated tool in this study could potentially be applied routinely to provide rapid noninvasive quantitative assessment of coronary plaques with coronary CT angiography.”
    Automated Three-dimensional Quantification of Noncalcified Coronary Plaque from Coronary CT Angiography: Comparison with Intravascular US
    Dey D et al.
    Radiology 2010; 257:516-522
  • “ Automated scan-specific threshold level-based quantification of plaque components from coronary CT angiography allows rapid, accurate measurement of noncalcified plaque, compared with US.”
    Automated Three-dimensional Quantification of Noncalcified Coronary Plaque from Coronary CT Angiography: Comparison with Intravascular US
    Dey D et al.
    Radiology 2010; 257:516-522
  • Computer Assisted Analysis of Coronary Artery Disease
    -Goal: can computer analysis software help  you provide better analysis and interpretion of a cardiac CTA?
    -Goal: can CAD become the second reader for routine CCTA studies?
    -Goal: can CAD help provide measureable endpoints to define the quality of your CCTA practice?
  • The COR Analyzer System
    Rcadia Medical Imaging Inc.
    Product claims
    -Automatically detects suspected significant coronary artery disease
    -Enables utlization of CCTA 24/7 in the ER
    -Accelerates patient triage
    -Results generated with no interection
  • How does it work? What are the processing steps performed?
    -Automatic identification and segmentation of large anatomic structures like the aorta
    -Automatic identification of the left and right coronary tree ostia
    -Automatic tracking of the coronary tree, and extraction of vessel centerlines
    -Automatic filtering of the extracted tree and labeling of major coronary arteries
    -Automatic stretching and boundary detection
    -Automatic detection of significant stenosis
  • What is its workflow?
    -The patient is scanned and the data reconstructed
    T-he scan data is sent to the COR analyzer workstation
    -Images are automatically processed and it takes around 5 minutes till the result are available
    -Results can be sent to other workstations and/or directly to PACs
  • CAD Analysis of the Coronary Arteries: Challenge
    -Cost of system
    -Lack of reimbursement
    -Increase in study interpretation time
  • COR Analyzer Software for Coronary Artery Analysis
    -Rcadia
    -Auburndale, MA
    -Software version 2011
    -FDA Approved
  • CAD Evaluation of the Coronary Arteries: Limitations/Failure
    -Poor quality datasets (motion artifact, poor injection timing)
    -Coronary artery anomalies
    -Extensive coronary artery calcification
    -Occassional unexplained single vessel failure
  • CAD Evaluation of the Coronary Arteries: Applications
    -Workflow considerations
    -Second reader for all studies
    -Quality assurance tool
  • “ False positive interpretations were localized to the left main (n=16), LAD (n=26), LCX (n=21), RCA (n=21) and branch vessels (n=23), and were related predominately to calcified vessels, blurred vessels, misidentification of vessels and myocardial bridging.”
    Diagnosis of Coronary Stenosis with CT Angiography: Comparison of Automated Computer Diagnosis with Expert Readings
    Halpern EJ, Halpern DJ
    Acad Radiol 2011; 18:324-333
  • “ Among 207 cases evaluated by COR Analyzer, human expert interpretation identified 48 patients with stenosis. COR Analyzer identified 44/48 patients (sensitivity 92%) with a specificity of 70%, a negative predictive value of 97% and a positive predictive value of 48%. COR Analyzer agreed with the expert interpretation in 75% of patients.”
    Diagnosis of Coronary Stenosis with CT Angiography: Comparison of Automated Computer Diagnosis with Expert Readings
    Halpern EJ, Halpern DJ
    Acad Radiol 2011; 18:324-333
  • “ Automated computer interpretation of cCTA with COR Analyzer provides high negative predictive value for the diagnosis of coronary disease in major coronary arteries as well as first-order arterial branches. False positive automated interpretations are related to anatomic and image quality considerations.”
    Diagnosis of Coronary Stenosis with CT Angiography: Comparison of Automated Computer Diagnosis with Expert Readings
    Halpern EJ, Halpern DJ
    Acad Radiol 2011; 18:324-333